Mar82023

A new #DocuforumAVAF in the classrooms of the Faculty of Law of the University of Valencia

#TrainingAVAF

The #DocuforumAVAF learning experience, created by the Valencian Anti-Fraud Agency for the debate on corruption in the classrooms of the educational centers of the Valencian Community, is one of the most requested training activities of the AVAF.

In the 2022-2023 academic year, the Faculty of Law of the University of Valencia has included the AVAF University Docufòrum activity in the Center Innovation Project (PIC).

The #DocuforumAVAF is an activity aimed at promoting the social culture of civic ethics, public integrity, fraud prevention and rejection of corruption among students of all University degrees.

On this occasion, the Valencian Antifraud Agency has discussed these issues with students of the third year of the Law Degree. Thus, on Tuesday, March 7, 2023 in the afternoon, two new #DocuforumAVAF were held at the Faculty of Law, of the University of Valencia. 90 students from two groups of the subject of Financial and Tax Law participated in the training activity. The activity had the collaboration of Professor Jorge J. Milla Ibáñez from the Department of Financial Law and History of Law. Marita Oliver and Anselm Bodoque, Training Technician and Head of the AVAF Training Service respectively, were responsible for energizing the debate sessions with the students.

After watching the documentary “Corruption: Harmful Organism”, the students ask questions focused on the origin and causes of corruption, the social impact and collective costs it entails, the different control bodies, and the perception of corruption in our society and in other countries around us.

Subsequently, the AVAF representative discusses with the students the issues raised in their questions and others related to the need for greater public ethics and integrity, prevention strategies and civic training, the functions of the Valencian Anti-Fraud Agency and public policies on fight against corruption.

 

Given the questions raised by the students about the protection of complainants, the Agency’s work in this regard was explained to them, and they took the opportunity to inform them of the obligations of the recently approved Law 2/2023, regulating the protection of people who report on regulatory and anti-corruption violations. In this sense, in recent years the Valencian Community has built a legal framework of integrity that allows the improvement of the democratic quality of the institutions.

In the debate, the students showed interest in the investigation procedure, as well as in the profile of the Agency’s staff. He was also concerned about the strategies to fight against fraud and corruption in Spain, being surprised that the Penal Code does not include corruption as a crime.

The activity has been organized in collaboration with the University of Valencia, which we thank for its interest and willingness to help create a culture of public integrity and rejection of fraud and corruption.

If you are a university, secondary or baccalaureate teacher and you are interested in having the training activity #DocuforumAVAF “Corruption: harmful organism” carried out in your subject, do not hesitate to contact the Training Service of the Valencian Anti-Fraud Agency through from training@antifraucv.es.

Mar72023

Sant Vicent del Raspeig and the Valencian Anti-Fraud Agency collaborate in the training of local administration personnel in integrity, public ethics and fraud prevention

#TrainingAVAF

The City Council of Sant Vicent del Raspeig and the Agency for the Prevention and Fight against Fraud and Corruption of the Valencian Community (AVAF) signed a collaboration protocol between both institutions to start the development of different joint projects with the aim of reinforcing and defending ethics and public integrity in June 2022. News here 

Nine months after the signing of the action protocol by the mayor, Jesús Villar, and the director of the Agency, Joan Llinares, the AVAF once again visits the municipality to teach

On Monday, March 6, 2023, in the multipurpose room of the local social center, the conference “Integrity, public ethics and fraud prevention in local administration” took place. The conference was presented by the mayor of the municipality and was given by AVAF technical staff.

The Sant Vicent del Raspeig City Council approved its Integrity Plan and anti-fraud measures in December 2022 and with this activity importance is attached to training in public integrity and corruption prevention in public administrations.

The Valencian Antifraud Agency, throughout the four hours of training, had the opportunity to share, with the more than 40 attendees, the analysis of the Valencian institutional framework in terms of public integrity and the novelties and obligations that the new state regulations entail in anti-corruption matter.

The training and awareness-raising day on integrity, public ethics and fraud prevention in the local administration in which the AVAF has participated has been addressed to elected officials, temporary staff, authorized nationals and technical staff of the administration.

Anselm Bodoque, head of the Training Service of the Valencian Anti-Fraud Agency, presented the public policies for the prevention of fraud and corruption, as well as the reason for being and functions of the AVAF. The culture of public integrity promoted by the AVAF and the prevention of risks in decision-making in the local administration was the subject addressed by Pilar Moreno, a technician from the Agency’s Training Service. In turn, Marita Oliver, an AVAF training technician, focused her speech on the basic aspects of the anti-corruption cycle.

The public debate focused on the lack of human resources in the municipalities and on the difficulties of planning and executing public procurement, and also on the need for the selection processes for municipal personnel to be carried out in processes at the regional level. Likewise, the members of the corporation and public officials of the Sant Vicent City Council expressed their concern about the challenges that Law 2/2023 poses for them.

If you wish to have specialized training in integrity and corruption prevention in your public administration, do not hesitate to write to training@antifraucv.es

Sant Vicent del Raspeig and the Valencian Anti-Fraud Agency collaborate in the training of local administration personnel in integrity, public ethics and fraud prevention.

Mar22023

The EPAC/EACN. An approach to these organizations and the importance of the participation in them of the AVAF

EPAC (European  Partners against Corruption) and EACN (European contact-point network against corruption) are two independent forums for anti-corruption and police authorities and bodies, united in the common objective of preventing and combating corruption. While EPAC has been around since 2004, EACN was founded in 2008, following the EPAC model.

The EPAC is composed of  anti-corruption authorities and police oversight bodies  from member countries of the Council of Europe.  The  EACN, a more formal network established by a decision of the Council of the European Union, brings together the anti-corruption authorities of the Member States of the European Union.  In any case, both networks work together as one, given their common mission and goals. Most anti-corruption authorities are also, in fact, members of bothnetworks.  The financial resources available to both networks are supported by voluntary contributions from members, observers, official international programmes and other sources of funding such as those from the EU.

With the overall objective of strengthening cooperation, the  EPAC/EACN provides a platform for practitioners to exchange experiences, information and concerns in the field of anti-corruption and policing, assist each other and cooperate across national borders, both in terms of knowledge and practical experience. Its main objective is to contribute to police oversight and the global fight against corruption through dialogue and joint work, respecting the legal systems of each country.  Consequently, the EPAC/EACN is committed to  promoting effective police and anti-corruption systems thatare based on ethical standards and ensure respect for the rule of law and human rights.

The mission of the EPAC/EACN is to:

  • Establish, maintain and develop contacts between specialized anti-corruption and police oversight authorities.
  • Promote independence, impartiality, legitimacy, accountability, transparency and accessibility in all systems created and maintained for independent oversight of police and anti-corruption work
  • Promote international legal instruments and mechanisms from a professional perspective.
  • Support the development and promotion of common working standards and best practices for police oversight bodies and anti-corruption authorities.
  • Provide a platform for the exchange of information and experience on developments in police oversight and anti-corruption.
  • Provide support to other countries and organizations seeking to establish or develop oversight mechanisms and anti-corruption authorities.
  • Cooperate with other organizations, authorities, networks and stakeholders in the fulfillment of the above objectives.

At the moment the EPAC brings together 90 anti-corruption authorities and police oversight bodies of the Council of Europe and member states of the European Union, is the largest network in Europe in the field of anti-corruption and is a special organization because it brings together different types of services, agencies, organizations, which represent the anti-corruption systems of each country. The EACN comprises almost 60 anti-corruption authorities from EU Member States. The European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) is a member of both networks, while the European Commission, Europol and Eurojust maintain an ongoing relationship with the activities of the EACN. The newly established European Anti-Corruption Prosecutor’s Office (EPPO) has joined both organisations as an observer.

AVAF has been a member of the EPAC/EACN since the 18th Annual Professional Conference and General Assembly, which was organised by the Austrian Federal Anti-Corruption Office (BAK) and which took place from 22 to 24 October 2018 in Rust, Austria. Along with the AVAF,  several Spanish authorities are members  of   the EPAC/EACN:  the Anti-Fraud Office of Catalonia (OAC), the Special Prosecutor’s Office against Corruption and Organized Crime, the Inspectorate of Personnel and Services of the State Police Agencies (IPSS) under the Ministry of the  Interior, the Internal Affairs Division of the Mossos de Escuadra  and  the Office for the Prevention and Fight against Fraud of the Balearic Islands

Each year, the EPAC/EACN holds  a conference and   a general assembly to which the members of both networks are invited and in which they expose, among other issues, the way of working of the different anti-corruption and police surveillance authorities, the situation or difficulties in which they find themselves in certain countries or the solutions adopted in the field of anti-corruption in certain practical cases those who have had to face. In addition, there are different active working groups for the development of concrete projects that  organize seminars  and webinars to  present and share their progress and results, to which all members of the EPAC / EACN are invited, whether or not they are part of that specific working group.

On 23 and 24 November 2022, the 21st Annual Conference and General Assembly of the EPAC/EACN was held in Chisinau, Moldova, in which the Valencian Anti-Fraud Agency was present.

The conference showed  that the problems of the war in Ukraine, inflation and the disinformation associated with it, represent a situation of exceptional vulnerability that accentuates the risks of corruption.  Two strong ideas were also put forward which are worth highlighting.  Aof great interest to EU candidate countries: corruption deters foreign investment;  and, the other, which must be kept in mind by  all anti-corruption authorities and  by all social agents: it  is very difficult to build a system to fight corruption and very easy to destroy it.

AVAF’s participation in these international networks undoubtedly provides it with a space to share experiences with institutions with extensive background and experience in the fight against corruption.  Sharing problems and situations that occur in other territories, as well as ways to address them by other agencies, definitely enriches our institution and helps us implement best practices in pursuit of our final and common goal which is the prevention and fight against fraud and corruption.

Mª José Moragues Faus

Head of Unit of the analysis and investigation of the Valencian Anti-Fraud Agency